7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Sample Answer 1

Band 8.5

                 People around the world are talking a lot about environmental problems, and there are different opinions on which one is the most important. Some say the loss of certain plants and animals is the biggest issue, while others think there are more urgent problems. Both ideas have good points and need thinking about.

On one side, losing certain species of plants and animals is a serious worry. Biodiversity, which means having many different living things, is really important for keeping ecosystems balanced. Every species, even the small ones, has a big role in their ecosystem. If one species disappears, it can mess up the food chain and cause unexpected problems. Also, losing biodiversity can affect human life because many medicines come from plants and animals. If these species disappear, we might lose potential life-saving drugs.

On the other side, some people argue that there are more urgent environmental issues. Climate change is a big problem that affects everything on Earth. The planet is getting warmer, ice is melting, and there are extreme weather events that can be dangerous for both people and animals. Pollution, cutting down too many trees (deforestation), and having too many people (overpopulation) are also big issues that harm the environment a lot.

In my opinion, it's not helpful to say which environmental problem is the most important because all these issues are connected. Losing species is often a result of other problems like climate change, pollution, and destroying habitats. So, if we work on solving these bigger problems, it will also help save different species.

In conclusion, while losing certain species is a big environmental problem, it's part of a bigger picture of issues that we need to deal with. We should look at the whole environment and work on solutions that connect all these problems. It's important to think about the interconnections and find comprehensive ways to take care of the environment.

Difficult Words and Phrases with Meanings and Example Sentences:

Environmental problems: (Meaning) Issues that harm the natural world and its inhabitants.

Example Sentence: People worldwide are discussing various environmental problems, with differing opinions on the most pressing concern.

Biodiversity: (Meaning) The variety of living things in a particular area.

Example Sentence: Maintaining high biodiversity is crucial for healthy ecosystems, where each species plays a vital role.

Ecosystem: (Meaning) A community of living things interacting with their non-living environment.

Example Sentence: Loss of one species can disrupt the entire ecosystem, causing unforeseen consequences.

Food chain: (Meaning) The sequence of organisms that transfer energy as they eat and are eaten.

Example Sentence: Disruption of the food chain due to species loss can have cascading effects on the ecosystem.

Medicines: (Meaning) Drugs used to treat or prevent diseases.

Example Sentence: Biodiversity loss raises concerns about losing potential medicines derived from plants and animals.

Climate change: (Meaning) Long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns.

Example Sentence: Rising global temperatures due to climate change pose widespread threats to the planet's health.

Pollution: (Meaning) The introduction of harmful substances into the environment.

Example Sentence: Pollution from various sources harms the environment significantly.

Deforestation: (Meaning) The permanent removal of trees to make room for something else.

Example Sentence: Unchecked deforestation contributes to environmental degradation and biodiversity loss.

Overpopulation: (Meaning) A situation where a population exceeds the resources available to sustain it.

Example Sentence: Overpopulation puts pressure on resources and contributes to various environmental concerns.

Comprehensive: (Meaning) Including all or nearly all the necessary elements.

Example Sentence: Finding comprehensive solutions requires addressing the interconnectedness of environmental problems.

Interconnections: (Meaning) The ways in which things are related or connected to each other.

Example Sentence: Acknowledging the interconnections between environmental issues is crucial for effective solutions.

7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Sample Answer 2

Band 8.5

                 In today's world, environmental problems are of paramount importance. There are those who say extinction is the most pressing environmental issue of our day, while others point to other problems. In this post, I'll discuss both sides of the debate, contrasting the impact of extinction with that of other environmental issues.

             On one side of the argument, proponents claim that extinction is the most pressing environmental issue since it threatens the survival of entire species. They show the complex biological relationships found in nature and underline the value of biodiversity for its own sake. The extinction of even a single species can have far-reaching effects due to the crucial role that species play in maintaining ecosystems. Furthermore, they claim that the loss of biodiversity endangers future scientific and medical discoveries because many resources and solutions lie within the genetic variety of different species.

            There are, however, many who argue for a broader lens, pointing out that other, more pressing environmental issues also need our immediate attention. Climate change, pollution, deforestation, and the exhaustion of natural resources, they say, have far-reaching and immediate effects on the environment and human well-being. Many species may not make it because of these issues, which threaten entire ecosystems. In addition, they argue that solving these broader issues will indirectly reduce species loss by protecting habitats and improving environmental conditions.

             Overall, people have different views on whether extinction or other environmental issues are the most important problems we face today. Climate change, pollution, and resource depletion are all interconnected, and while the extinction of species brings attention to the importance of biodiversity and its intrinsic value, they also threaten the planet's ability to recover. It is crucial that we strike a balance between these issues if we are to successfully address the environmental disaster we now face. We can work towards a future that is sustainable and protects the complex web of life on Earth if we tackle both the localised extinction of species and the global environmental concerns that threaten them.

Difficult Words and Phrases with Meanings and Example Sentences:

Paramount importance: (Meaning) Of the highest importance or significance.

Example Sentence: In today's world, addressing environmental problems is of paramount importance for humanity's future.

Extinction: (Meaning) The complete disappearance of a species from Earth.

Example Sentence: Some argue that extinction is the most pressing environmental issue, threatening the very existence of countless species.

Proponents: (Meaning) People who support a particular cause or idea.

Example Sentence: Proponents of focusing on extinction highlight the critical role each species plays in maintaining healthy ecosystems.

Biological relationships: (Meaning) The connections and interactions between different living organisms.

Example Sentence: The complex biological relationships within ecosystems emphasize the value of biodiversity.

Far-reaching effects: (Meaning) Consequences that extend far beyond a particular area or event.

Example Sentence: Extinction, even of a single species, can have far-reaching effects throughout interconnected ecosystems.

Biodiversity: (Meaning) The variety of different living things in a particular area.

Example Sentence: The loss of biodiversity not only impacts ecosystems but also poses potential threats to future scientific and medical discoveries.

Broader lens: (Meaning) A wider perspective that considers more factors.

Example Sentence: Advocates for a broader lens argue that urgent attention is needed for various environmental issues beyond extinction.

Deforestation: (Meaning) The permanent removal of trees to make room for something else.

Example Sentence: Deforestation, along with climate change and pollution, contributes significantly to the decline of species and ecosystem health.

Exhaustion of natural resources: (Meaning) The use of natural resources at a rate faster than they can be replenished.

Example Sentence: The exhaustion of natural resources poses a pressing threat to the environment and future generations.

Intrinsic value: (Meaning) Having value in itself, not because of its usefulness to humans.

Example Sentence: Extinction highlights the intrinsic value of each species and the importance of protecting biodiversity.

Strike a balance: (Meaning) To give equal weight to different considerations.

Example Sentence: We must strike a balance between addressing species extinction and tackling broader environmental challenges.

Web of life: (Meaning) The interconnectedness of all living things on Earth.

Example Sentence: Protecting the web of life on Earth requires tackling both localized extinction and global environmental threats.

7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Sample Answer 3

Band 8

                The question of which environmental challenge takes precedence is a matter of debate, with some emphasizing the severe endangerment of flora and fauna while others prioritize issues like waste disposal, air pollution, global warming, and plastic pollution. In my perspective, and that of many others, the most imminent environmental threat is the escalating climate crisis.

On one hand, factors like deforestation, animal exploitation, and poaching place numerous species in the natural habitats at the brink of extinction. The reckless disposal of plastic into the oceans further compounds the harm to marine life, affecting not only species on the seafloor but posing a broader threat to the biodiversity of our planet. The extinction of various flora and fauna species can disrupt the delicate balance of the environment, leading to unforeseen consequences. For instance, the disappearance of a predator like the lion could result in unchecked population growth among its prey, causing potential harm to ecosystems like forests.

On the other hand, many argue that issues such as global warming demand greater attention. Global warming is intricately linked to climate change, rising sea levels, and polar ice melting, contributing to a host of natural disasters like earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, typhoons, tornadoes, hurricanes, tsunamis, and blizzards. The evidence supporting the correlation between global warming and an increase in the frequency and intensity of these events is substantial.

In conclusion, the urgency of addressing environmental degradation is paramount. Failure to act promptly not only endangers various species but also places humanity at risk of becoming an endangered species in the near future.

7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Sample Answer 4

Band 8.5

                 In the symphony of life, where every creature plays a vital note, discord has risen. Rising tides whisper of climate catastrophe, plastic tangos with marine life, and endangered species face an uncertain finale. To label one as the "most critical" environmental challenge feels like choosing the loudest instrument in a cacophony - each note is essential, and the silence of any could unravel the harmony.

The plight of endangered species echoes through ravaged habitats. Deforestation waltzes with extinction, leaving ecosystems with empty bars. Poaching's relentless drumbeat silences irreplaceable voices, while plastic's toxic melody poisons the oceans' depths. These notes disrupt the delicate balance, creating ripples that threaten the entire composition. Yet, on another stage, global warming's ominous concerto overpowers all others. Its fevered crescendos melt polar ice caps, orchestrate rising sea levels, and unleash a chorus of extreme weather events - earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, hurricanes, tsunamis - a chaotic counterpoint to the natural order.

But to declare one melody supreme, to silence the cries of endangered species for the roar of melting glaciers, is a dangerous fallacy. Each environmental threat is a dissonant chord, and ignoring any risks plunging the entire symphony into dissonance. We cannot choose between protecting vanishing tigers and mitigating rising tides; we must harmonize both melodies. The solution lies not in a solo performance, but in a full orchestra. An integrated approach that tackles climate change while safeguarding biodiversity is the only way to restore the symphony of life. Investing in renewable energy, curbing carbon emissions, and protecting endangered habitats must be woven together, each note resonating with the others.

The urgency is undeniable. We stand at a critical juncture, where inaction threatens to silence the music of life forever. It's time to pick up the baton, conduct with wisdom, and orchestrate a future where every creature, from the tiniest insect to the mightiest whale, can play its part in the grand symphony of our planet.

7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Sample Answer 5

Band 8

                Our planet teeters on the brink of collapse due to a myriad of environmental challenges, sparking debates on which issue should be the primary focus. While some advocate for prioritizing the extinction of certain species of flora and animals, others argue that other environmental concerns should take precedence. However, I believe singling out one issue as primary oversimplifies the complex web of challenges we face.

There exists an array of environmental conflicts worldwide, and while the extinction of plants and animals is a critical concern, it is not the sole issue at play. Global warming, ozone depletion, pollution, ocean acidification, and deforestation stand out as some of the most pressing challenges. Addressing these issues at their roots is crucial since they contribute significantly to the extinction of various species. Rather than merely tackling the immediate consequences, directing our efforts towards the fundamental sources promises a more swift and efficient way to safeguard the planet. The extinction of plant life on Earth is intricately linked to the severe climatic changes accelerated by global warming, progressing at an alarming rate. Similarly, the loss of natural habitats due to deforestation is a driving force behind the extinction of certain animal species.

In conclusion, while the extinction of specific plant and animal species is undoubtedly a concerning aspect that contributes to biodiversity loss, I am convinced that this is primarily a consequence of other significant environmental problems. Our focus should extend beyond addressing the symptoms and prioritize tackling the root causes that have led us to our current predicament.

7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Sample Answer 6

Band 8

               Our planet teeters on the brink of environmental collapse, besieged by a myriad of pressing issues. The debate over which problem takes precedence unfolds, with some asserting that the extinction of specific flora and fauna is paramount, while others advocate for alternative environmental concerns. However, I maintain the perspective that singling out a sole issue as the primary concern is an oversimplification.

Environmental disputes echo globally, and while the extinction of plant and animal species is undoubtedly significant, it is not the sole focal point. Issues of greater magnitude encompass global warming, ozone depletion, pollution, ocean acidification, and deforestation. These concerns wield greater importance as they constitute the foundational causes behind the extinction of numerous species. Redirecting our focus to address these root causes, rather than merely treating the symptoms, offers a more expeditious and comprehensive solution for planetary preservation.

The depletion of plant life on Earth's surface directly stems from severe climatic shifts induced by global warming. Similarly, the vanishing of specific animal species results from the obliteration of their natural habitats, a consequence of rampant deforestation.

In conclusion, while the extinction of specific plant and animal species contributes to the loss of biodiversity, I staunchly believe that this scenario is symptomatic of more profound environmental issues. Prioritizing the resolution of these root causes over the visible outcomes presents a more effective strategy to salvage our planet swiftly and efficiently.

7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Sample Answer 7

Band 8.5

                The debate on environmental concerns is often centered around whether the extinction of flora and fauna or broader issues like global warming and climate change is of graver consequence. While some emphasize the imminent threat to specific species, others argue for a more expansive perspective.

                 On one hand, the precarious state of various species teeters on the brink of extinction, with each loss potentially disrupting the delicate balance of ecosystems. Contributing factors include poaching, deforestation fueled by industrial expansion and population growth, and the pervasive menace of plastic pollution. Poaching, driven by the demand for rare materials and mythical medicinal properties, poses a direct threat to animal populations. Simultaneously, the encroachment of industrialization and an expanding human population leads to widespread deforestation, jeopardizing the habitats crucial for animal survival. The pervasive use of plastic further compounds the crisis, wreaking havoc on marine life and disrupting aquatic ecosystems.

Conversely, global warming emerges as a linchpin that connects various environmental challenges, primarily fueled by pollution from burgeoning vehicular and industrial activities. The rising pollution levels contribute to ozone layer depletion, resulting in elevated temperatures. The consequences include the melting of glaciers, triggering a surge in water levels, and exacerbating the issue of rising temperatures. Additionally, rampant deforestation intensifies soil erosion, further entrenching the environmental crisis and potentially leading to widespread famine.

In conclusion, the interconnectedness of ecological issues and the fate of flora and fauna cannot be overstated. Ignoring either component of this complex web imperils not only the existence of humans but also the survival of diverse animal species. A comprehensive and holistic approach is imperative to navigate these intertwined challenges and secure a sustainable future for both ecosystems and humanity.