IELTS Writing Task 2 Essays

200+ Sample Answers


DR VISHAL GOYAL

Ex Lecturer in English 

M.Phil., Ph.D. (English), BCCIT, London (UK)

VISHAL ENGLISH, IELTS & PTE INSTITUTE, YAMUNANAGAR

More Sample Answers

(Writing Task-2)

1. Some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. Others argue that it is better to try and improve such situations.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



2. In some countries, owning a home rather than renting one is very important for people.

Why might this be the case?

Do you think this is a positive or negative situation?   (7 Answers)



3. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?   (4 Answers)



4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



5. In the future, nobody will buy printed newspapers or books because they will be able to read everything they want online without paying.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (8 Answers)



6. Some people say that music is a good way of bringing people of different cultures and ages together.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?   (6 Answers)



7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (6 Answers)



8. Some people believe that we have too many choices these days.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (3 Answers)



9. Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organization.

Why might this be the case?

What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?    (5 Answers)



10. Living in a country where you have to speak a foreign language can cause serious social problems, as well as practical problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?    (5 Answers)



11. Some people claim that not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. They say that the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement.

To what extent do you think laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste?  (2 Answer)



12. Some people say that the only reason for learning a foreign language is in order to travel to or work in a foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone should learn a foreign language.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answer)



13. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?  (2 Answer)



14. Some people believe that it is good to share as much information as possible in scientific research, business and the academic world. Others believe that some information is too important or too valuable to be shared freely.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



15. Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



16. Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?   (2 Answer)



17. Some people think that allowing children to make their own choices on everyday matters such as food, clothes and entertainment is likely to result in a society of individuals who only think about their own wishes. Other people believe that it is important for children to make decision about matters that affect them.

 Discuss both views and give your opinion.   (2 Answer)



18. Some people say History is one of the most important school subjects. Other people think that, in today’s world, subjects like Science and Technology are more important than history.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



19. In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry.

Why is this the case?

What can be done about this problem?   (5 Answers)



20. In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



21. Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school.

Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?    (4 Answers)



22. Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.    (5 Answers)



23. It is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age. Punishment is necessary to help them learn this distinction.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

What sort of punishment should parents and teachers be allowed to use to teach good behaviour to children?    (3 Answers)



24. Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world.

Do you think this is a positive or negative development?    (4 Answers)



25. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. 

In what ways has technology affected personal relationships?

Has this become a positive or negative development?  (4 Answers)



26. Many museums charge for admission while others are free.

Do you think the advantages of charging people for admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages? (3 Answers)



27. Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (6 Answers)



28. Every year several languages die out. Some people think that this is not important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?    (7 Answers)



29. Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmers (for example working for a charity, improving the neighbourhood or teaching sports to younger children).

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (4 Answers)



30. Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities.Others, however,say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



31. Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve the growing traffic and pollution problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?

What other measures do you think might be effective?  (3 Answers)



32. In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing.

What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?(6 Answers)



33. Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on punishment.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (3 Answers)



34. As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being.

What factors contribute to job satisfaction?

How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers? (2 Answers)



35. Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (4 Answers)



36. It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for music and sport, and others are not. However, it's sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.

Discuss both ideas by giving your opinion. (2 Answers)



37. Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is not fair.

Discuss both these views and give your opinion. (5 Answers)



38. Some people believe that visitors to other countries should follow local customs and behaviour. Others disagree and think that the host country should welcome cultural differences.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (5 Answers)



39. Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer.

What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university?  (4 Answers)



40. Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (2 Answers)



41. Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete become more useful adults.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answers)



42. Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any lifetime experiences.

Which do you consider to be the major influence?  (2 Answers)



43. Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (3 Answers)



44. In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.

Discuss advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.  (4 Answers)



45. In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?  (3 Answers)



46. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of three of the following as media for communicating information. State which you consider to be the most effective.

Comics, books, radio, television, film, theatre (1 Answer)



47. When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (3 Answers)



48. Happiness is considered very important in life.

Why is it difficult to define?

What factors are important in achieving happiness? (1 Answer)



49. Creative artists should always be given the freedom to express their own ideas (in words, pictures, music, film) in whichever way they wish. There should be no public or government restrictions on what they do.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (1 Answer)



50. Popular events like the football world cup and other international sporting occasions are essential in easing international tensions and releasing patriotic emotions in a safe way.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (2 Answers)


51. In the modern world it is no longer necessary to use animals for food, clothing or medicine. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


52. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?



53. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.

In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Is this a positive or negative development?

Discuss both views and give your opinion.


54. The practice of illegally hunting wild animals continues to cause concern in many countries, particularly developing countries.

What are the causes of such hunting? What are the effects on the animals, and on the wider human society in these countries and beyond?



55. In many countries, the amount of crime is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime?

How can we deal with those causes?


56. It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


57. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?


58. Some people think that newspapers are the best way to learn news. However, others believe that they can learn news better through other media.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


59. Today more people are overweight than ever before.

What in your opinion are the primary causes of this?

What are the main effects of this epidemic?



60. Many people today are worried about the large quantities of waste produced by ordinary households. 

What problems are caused by household waste, and what solutions may be possible in both the short and the long term?



61.  Most people do not care enough about environmental issues.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


62. Fast-paced modern lifestyles have led to people eating more and more fast food at the expense of more traditional meals.

Do the advantages of eating more fast food outweigh the disadvantages?


63. Many people think that nowadays people are being subjected to more and more pressure in their work, and thus are having less and less time to relax.

What is your opinion?


64. As countries have developed there has been a trend towards smaller family sizes.

Why does this happen? How does this affect society?


65. Light pollution (excessive light during night time) is a form of pollution that distresses many people, especially in modern cities. 

What are the causes of light pollution, and what solutions can you suggest for governments and businesses to take?


66. Government investment in the arts, such as music and theatre, is a waste of money. Governments must invest this money in public services instead.

To what extent do you agree with this statement?


67. In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use their money to improve public transportation.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?


68. Some people think family has the most powerful influence on children’s development. Others, however, believe that other things have greater effects.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


69. Many criminals commit further crimes as soon as they are released from prison. 

What do you think are the causes of this? What effects will this have on society?


70. The use of phones, tablets and other devices when people are walking in public is causing concern among many commentators. What dangers may arise when people focus on such devices when walking in the street?

How could these problems be reduced?


71. Although more and more people read news on the internet, newspapers will remain the most important source of news.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


72. In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have the opportunity to study abroad.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?


73. Some people think that people of every nation should concentrate on agriculture to develop. Others think that other developments are more important.

What is your opinion?


74. As computers are being used more and more in education, there will be soon no role for teachers in the classroom.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?


75. Motorways help people travel quickly and cover long distances but they also cause problems. 

What are the problems of motorways and what solutions are there?

 

76. Most writers of fiction do not earn enough money to live from their writing.

Do you think the government should give them financial assistance to help encourage good literature?


77. Some people say that increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects. Others say that it causes the loss of national identities.

Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.


78. In many countries, schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?


79. Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promotion, and as a result, people gravitate towards buying their products.

What problems does this cause?

What are the possible solutions?


80. Children today play very violent games. This must be the reason for the increase in violence and crime in most major cities of the world. 


81. School children are becoming far too dependent on computers. This is having an alarming effect on reading and writing skills. Teachers need to avoid using computers in the classroom at all costs and go back to teaching basic study skills. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


82. It is becoming increasingly popular to have a year off between finishing school and going to university.


83. The birth rate in most developed countries is predicted to begin to fall over the next 50 years. By 2030 it is estimated that over one third of the population in most developed countries will be aged 65 and over.



84. Some people believe that technology has made man more sociable while others believe it has made us less sociable.

25. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. 

In what ways has technology affected personal relationships?

Has this become a positive or negative development?

Sample Answer 1

Band 8.5

The rise of technology has brought about significant changes in how people interact and maintain personal relationships. These changes, while offering positive aspects, also present challenges that impact the dynamics of personal connections.

On the positive side, technology has greatly enhanced the ease and efficiency of communication. Individuals can now connect with others worldwide instantly, facilitating the development of global friendships and relationships. It has also allowed people to stay in touch with loved ones, overcoming physical distances and thereby strengthening relationships. Furthermore, social media platforms and online forums have provided spaces for individuals to share their interests and ideas, giving rise to the formation of online communities and friendships.

However, the influence of technology on personal relationships comes with challenges. The convenience of online communication has, in some instances, diminished face-to-face interactions. This reduction in personal contact can lead to misunderstandings, as the subtleties of speech and non-verbal cues often get lost in digital communication. Moreover, the widespread use of technology can result in an excessive reliance on digital interactions, potentially causing social isolation. Concerns about the permanence of online posts and the potential misuse of personal information also create tensions that may strain personal relationships.

In conclusion, while technology has revolutionized communication and significantly impacted personal relationships, it carries both positive and negative aspects. It has made communication more accessible and fostered global connections, yet it has also introduced new challenges. Hence, it is crucial to use technology mindfully and responsibly, aiming to cultivate positive and meaningful relationships in the digital age. This requires a balanced approach that appreciates the benefits of technology while addressing its potential drawbacks.

Difficult Words/Phrases with Example Sentences:

Word: Dynamics (noun): The way in which different forces affect each other.

Example: Technology has changed the dynamics of personal relationships, creating both opportunities and challenges.

Word: Facilitate (verb): To make something easier or smoother.

Example: Social media platforms facilitate communication and connection, but they can also contribute to social isolation.

Word: Subtleties (noun): The delicate or important details of something.

Example: Non-verbal subtleties like facial expressions and body language can be lost in digital communication.

Word: Reliance (noun): The act of depending on something or someone.

Example: Excessive reliance on technology can weaken the skills needed for face-to-face interaction.

Word: Misuse (verb): To use something wrongly or improperly.

Example: Concerns about the misuse of personal information create tension in some online relationships.

Word: Revolutionize (verb): To change something completely and permanently.

Example: Technology has revolutionized communication, transforming the way we connect with others.

Word: Mindful (adjective): Aware of and responsive to one's thoughts and feelings.

Example: It's important to be mindful of the impact technology has on our relationships and use it responsibly.

Word: Cultivate (verb): To encourage the growth or development of something.

Example: We can cultivate positive relationships in the digital age by balancing online and offline interactions.

Word: Drawbacks (noun): The disadvantages or negative aspects of something.

Example: Technology offers benefits, but it also has drawbacks that can negatively affect our personal connections.

More Sample Answers

(Writing Task-2)

1. Some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. Others argue that it is better to try and improve such situations.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



2. In some countries, owning a home rather than renting one is very important for people.

Why might this be the case?

Do you think this is a positive or negative situation?   (7 Answers)



3. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?   (4 Answers)



4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



5. In the future, nobody will buy printed newspapers or books because they will be able to read everything they want online without paying.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (8 Answers)



6. Some people say that music is a good way of bringing people of different cultures and ages together.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?   (6 Answers)



7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (6 Answers)



8. Some people believe that we have too many choices these days.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (3 Answers)



9. Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organization.

Why might this be the case?

What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?    (5 Answers)



10. Living in a country where you have to speak a foreign language can cause serious social problems, as well as practical problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?    (5 Answers)



11. Some people claim that not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. They say that the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement.

To what extent do you think laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste?  (2 Answer)



12. Some people say that the only reason for learning a foreign language is in order to travel to or work in a foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone should learn a foreign language.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answer)



13. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?  (2 Answer)



14. Some people believe that it is good to share as much information as possible in scientific research, business and the academic world. Others believe that some information is too important or too valuable to be shared freely.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



15. Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



16. Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?   (2 Answer)



17. Some people think that allowing children to make their own choices on everyday matters such as food, clothes and entertainment is likely to result in a society of individuals who only think about their own wishes. Other people believe that it is important for children to make decision about matters that affect them.

 Discuss both views and give your opinion.   (2 Answer)



18. Some people say History is one of the most important school subjects. Other people think that, in today’s world, subjects like Science and Technology are more important than history.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



19. In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry.

Why is this the case?

What can be done about this problem?   (5 Answers)



20. In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



21. Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school.

Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?    (4 Answers)



22. Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.    (5 Answers)



23. It is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age. Punishment is necessary to help them learn this distinction.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

What sort of punishment should parents and teachers be allowed to use to teach good behaviour to children?    (3 Answers)



24. Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world.

Do you think this is a positive or negative development?    (4 Answers)



25. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. 

In what ways has technology affected personal relationships?

Has this become a positive or negative development?  (4 Answers)



26. Many museums charge for admission while others are free.

Do you think the advantages of charging people for admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages? (3 Answers)



27. Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (6 Answers)



28. Every year several languages die out. Some people think that this is not important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?    (7 Answers)



29. Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmers (for example working for a charity, improving the neighbourhood or teaching sports to younger children).

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (4 Answers)



30. Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities.Others, however,say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



31. Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve the growing traffic and pollution problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?

What other measures do you think might be effective?  (3 Answers)



32. In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing.

What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?(6 Answers)



33. Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on punishment.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (3 Answers)



34. As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being.

What factors contribute to job satisfaction?

How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers? (2 Answers)



35. Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (4 Answers)



36. It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for music and sport, and others are not. However, it's sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.

Discuss both ideas by giving your opinion. (2 Answers)



37. Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is not fair.

Discuss both these views and give your opinion. (5 Answers)



38. Some people believe that visitors to other countries should follow local customs and behaviour. Others disagree and think that the host country should welcome cultural differences.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (5 Answers)



39. Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer.

What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university?  (4 Answers)



40. Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (2 Answers)



41. Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete become more useful adults.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answers)



42. Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any lifetime experiences.

Which do you consider to be the major influence?  (2 Answers)



43. Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (3 Answers)



44. In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.

Discuss advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.  (4 Answers)



45. In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?  (3 Answers)



46. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of three of the following as media for communicating information. State which you consider to be the most effective.

Comics, books, radio, television, film, theatre (1 Answer)



47. When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (3 Answers)



48. Happiness is considered very important in life.

Why is it difficult to define?

What factors are important in achieving happiness? (1 Answer)



49. Creative artists should always be given the freedom to express their own ideas (in words, pictures, music, film) in whichever way they wish. There should be no public or government restrictions on what they do.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (1 Answer)



50. Popular events like the football world cup and other international sporting occasions are essential in easing international tensions and releasing patriotic emotions in a safe way.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (2 Answers)


51. In the modern world it is no longer necessary to use animals for food, clothing or medicine. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


52. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?



53. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.

In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Is this a positive or negative development?

Discuss both views and give your opinion.


54. The practice of illegally hunting wild animals continues to cause concern in many countries, particularly developing countries.

What are the causes of such hunting? What are the effects on the animals, and on the wider human society in these countries and beyond?



55. In many countries, the amount of crime is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime?

How can we deal with those causes?


56. It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


57. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?


58. Some people think that newspapers are the best way to learn news. However, others believe that they can learn news better through other media.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


59. Today more people are overweight than ever before.

What in your opinion are the primary causes of this?

What are the main effects of this epidemic?



60. Many people today are worried about the large quantities of waste produced by ordinary households. 

What problems are caused by household waste, and what solutions may be possible in both the short and the long term?



61.  Most people do not care enough about environmental issues.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


62. Fast-paced modern lifestyles have led to people eating more and more fast food at the expense of more traditional meals.

Do the advantages of eating more fast food outweigh the disadvantages?


63. Many people think that nowadays people are being subjected to more and more pressure in their work, and thus are having less and less time to relax.

What is your opinion?


64. As countries have developed there has been a trend towards smaller family sizes.

Why does this happen? How does this affect society?


65. Light pollution (excessive light during night time) is a form of pollution that distresses many people, especially in modern cities. 

What are the causes of light pollution, and what solutions can you suggest for governments and businesses to take?


66. Government investment in the arts, such as music and theatre, is a waste of money. Governments must invest this money in public services instead.

To what extent do you agree with this statement?


67. In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use their money to improve public transportation.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?


68. Some people think family has the most powerful influence on children’s development. Others, however, believe that other things have greater effects.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


69. Many criminals commit further crimes as soon as they are released from prison. 

What do you think are the causes of this? What effects will this have on society?


70. The use of phones, tablets and other devices when people are walking in public is causing concern among many commentators. What dangers may arise when people focus on such devices when walking in the street?

How could these problems be reduced?


71. Although more and more people read news on the internet, newspapers will remain the most important source of news.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


72. In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have the opportunity to study abroad.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?


73. Some people think that people of every nation should concentrate on agriculture to develop. Others think that other developments are more important.

What is your opinion?


74. As computers are being used more and more in education, there will be soon no role for teachers in the classroom.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?


75. Motorways help people travel quickly and cover long distances but they also cause problems. 

What are the problems of motorways and what solutions are there?

 

76. Most writers of fiction do not earn enough money to live from their writing.

Do you think the government should give them financial assistance to help encourage good literature?


77. Some people say that increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects. Others say that it causes the loss of national identities.

Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.


78. In many countries, schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?


79. Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promotion, and as a result, people gravitate towards buying their products.

What problems does this cause?

What are the possible solutions?


80. Children today play very violent games. This must be the reason for the increase in violence and crime in most major cities of the world. 


81. School children are becoming far too dependent on computers. This is having an alarming effect on reading and writing skills. Teachers need to avoid using computers in the classroom at all costs and go back to teaching basic study skills. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


82. It is becoming increasingly popular to have a year off between finishing school and going to university.


83. The birth rate in most developed countries is predicted to begin to fall over the next 50 years. By 2030 it is estimated that over one third of the population in most developed countries will be aged 65 and over.



84. Some people believe that technology has made man more sociable while others believe it has made us less sociable.

Sample Answers

(Writing Task-1)































































63. The pie charts below show the devices people in the 18 to 25 age group use to watch television in Canada in two different years.
































25. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. 

In what ways has technology affected personal relationships?

Has this become a positive or negative development?

Sample Answer 2

Band 8.5

How technology has affected interpersonal relationships is a topic of conversation. This essay will analyse the positive and negative impacts of technology's impact on interpersonal connections.

Technology has revolutionised the manner in which people interact and communicate. Positively, technology has made it simpler to maintain long-distance connections. With the advent of social media, instant messaging, and video calls, individuals can maintain relationships regardless of their geographical location. In some instances, technology has facilitated the sharing of information, experiences, and emotional support, thereby strengthening interpersonal relationships.

However, technology has also impacted interpersonal relationships negatively. Smartphones and other digital devices have contributed to an increase in screen time, often at the expense of face-to-face interactions. People are becoming increasingly immersed in their virtual lives, causing them to spend less quality time with their loved ones. Moreover, the constant presence of technology can create a sense of disconnection and distraction, preventing meaningful communication and the development of deeper relationships.

In personal relationships, it is essential to strike a balance between the benefits and drawbacks of technology. It is important to establish boundaries and prioritise face-to-face interactions. Taking pauses from technology, participating in activities that foster genuine connection, and practising active listening can mitigate the negative effects of technology on personal relationships.

Personal relationships have been affected both positively and negatively by technology. While it has facilitated communication and connectivity, it has also reduced face-to-face interactions and contributed to a sense of disconnection. Amidst the pervasive influence of technology, it is essential to establish a balance and purposefully cultivate meaningful relationships.

Difficult Words/Phrases with Example Sentences:

Word: Nuance (noun): Subtle difference in meaning or expression.

Example Sentence: Technology's impact on relationships isn't simply positive or negative, but rather layered with various nuances depending on individual usage and social contexts.

Word: Paradigm shift (noun): A fundamental change in how something is understood or done.

Example Sentence: Technology has caused a paradigm shift in communication, moving from handwritten letters to instant messaging, with both advantages and drawbacks.

Word: Ephemeral (adjective): Lasting for a very short time.

Example Sentence: While online interactions can be convenient, the fleeting nature of online connections can make building ephemeral relationships challenging.

Word: Proximity (noun): Physical closeness or nearness.

Example Sentence: Despite digital tools, maintaining physical proximity through face-to-face interactions remains crucial for fostering deeper connections.

Word: Intentionality (noun): The state of being deliberate and purposeful.

Example Sentence: To mitigate the negative effects, intentionality in using technology and prioritizing quality time strengthens real-world relationships.

Word: Socioemotional (adjective): Relating to both social and emotional aspects.

Example Sentence: Technology can both enhance and hinder socioemotional communication, depending on how it's used and the context.

Word: Asynchronous (adjective): Not happening at the same time.

Example Sentence: Asynchronous communication allows flexibility but can hinder real-time emotional connection compared to synchronous, face-to-face interactions.

More Sample Answers

(Writing Task-2)

1. Some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. Others argue that it is better to try and improve such situations.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



2. In some countries, owning a home rather than renting one is very important for people.

Why might this be the case?

Do you think this is a positive or negative situation?   (7 Answers)



3. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?   (4 Answers)



4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



5. In the future, nobody will buy printed newspapers or books because they will be able to read everything they want online without paying.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (8 Answers)



6. Some people say that music is a good way of bringing people of different cultures and ages together.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?   (6 Answers)



7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (6 Answers)



8. Some people believe that we have too many choices these days.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (3 Answers)



9. Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organization.

Why might this be the case?

What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?    (5 Answers)



10. Living in a country where you have to speak a foreign language can cause serious social problems, as well as practical problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?    (5 Answers)



11. Some people claim that not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. They say that the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement.

To what extent do you think laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste?  (2 Answer)



12. Some people say that the only reason for learning a foreign language is in order to travel to or work in a foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone should learn a foreign language.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answer)



13. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?  (2 Answer)



14. Some people believe that it is good to share as much information as possible in scientific research, business and the academic world. Others believe that some information is too important or too valuable to be shared freely.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



15. Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



16. Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?   (2 Answer)



17. Some people think that allowing children to make their own choices on everyday matters such as food, clothes and entertainment is likely to result in a society of individuals who only think about their own wishes. Other people believe that it is important for children to make decision about matters that affect them.

 Discuss both views and give your opinion.   (2 Answer)



18. Some people say History is one of the most important school subjects. Other people think that, in today’s world, subjects like Science and Technology are more important than history.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



19. In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry.

Why is this the case?

What can be done about this problem?   (5 Answers)



20. In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



21. Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school.

Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?    (4 Answers)



22. Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.    (5 Answers)



23. It is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age. Punishment is necessary to help them learn this distinction.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

What sort of punishment should parents and teachers be allowed to use to teach good behaviour to children?    (3 Answers)



24. Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world.

Do you think this is a positive or negative development?    (4 Answers)



25. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. 

In what ways has technology affected personal relationships?

Has this become a positive or negative development?  (4 Answers)



26. Many museums charge for admission while others are free.

Do you think the advantages of charging people for admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages? (3 Answers)



27. Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (6 Answers)



28. Every year several languages die out. Some people think that this is not important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?    (7 Answers)



29. Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmers (for example working for a charity, improving the neighbourhood or teaching sports to younger children).

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (4 Answers)



30. Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities.Others, however,say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



31. Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve the growing traffic and pollution problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?

What other measures do you think might be effective?  (3 Answers)



32. In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing.

What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?(6 Answers)



33. Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on punishment.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (3 Answers)



34. As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being.

What factors contribute to job satisfaction?

How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers? (2 Answers)



35. Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (4 Answers)



36. It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for music and sport, and others are not. However, it's sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.

Discuss both ideas by giving your opinion. (2 Answers)



37. Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is not fair.

Discuss both these views and give your opinion. (5 Answers)



38. Some people believe that visitors to other countries should follow local customs and behaviour. Others disagree and think that the host country should welcome cultural differences.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (5 Answers)



39. Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer.

What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university?  (4 Answers)



40. Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (2 Answers)



41. Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete become more useful adults.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answers)



42. Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any lifetime experiences.

Which do you consider to be the major influence?  (2 Answers)



43. Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (3 Answers)



44. In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.

Discuss advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.  (4 Answers)



45. In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?  (3 Answers)



46. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of three of the following as media for communicating information. State which you consider to be the most effective.

Comics, books, radio, television, film, theatre (1 Answer)



47. When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (3 Answers)



48. Happiness is considered very important in life.

Why is it difficult to define?

What factors are important in achieving happiness? (1 Answer)



49. Creative artists should always be given the freedom to express their own ideas (in words, pictures, music, film) in whichever way they wish. There should be no public or government restrictions on what they do.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (1 Answer)



50. Popular events like the football world cup and other international sporting occasions are essential in easing international tensions and releasing patriotic emotions in a safe way.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (2 Answers)


51. In the modern world it is no longer necessary to use animals for food, clothing or medicine. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


52. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?



53. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.

In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Is this a positive or negative development?

Discuss both views and give your opinion.


54. The practice of illegally hunting wild animals continues to cause concern in many countries, particularly developing countries.

What are the causes of such hunting? What are the effects on the animals, and on the wider human society in these countries and beyond?



55. In many countries, the amount of crime is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime?

How can we deal with those causes?


56. It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


57. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?


58. Some people think that newspapers are the best way to learn news. However, others believe that they can learn news better through other media.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


59. Today more people are overweight than ever before.

What in your opinion are the primary causes of this?

What are the main effects of this epidemic?



60. Many people today are worried about the large quantities of waste produced by ordinary households. 

What problems are caused by household waste, and what solutions may be possible in both the short and the long term?



61.  Most people do not care enough about environmental issues.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


62. Fast-paced modern lifestyles have led to people eating more and more fast food at the expense of more traditional meals.

Do the advantages of eating more fast food outweigh the disadvantages?


63. Many people think that nowadays people are being subjected to more and more pressure in their work, and thus are having less and less time to relax.

What is your opinion?


64. As countries have developed there has been a trend towards smaller family sizes.

Why does this happen? How does this affect society?


65. Light pollution (excessive light during night time) is a form of pollution that distresses many people, especially in modern cities. 

What are the causes of light pollution, and what solutions can you suggest for governments and businesses to take?


66. Government investment in the arts, such as music and theatre, is a waste of money. Governments must invest this money in public services instead.

To what extent do you agree with this statement?


67. In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use their money to improve public transportation.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?


68. Some people think family has the most powerful influence on children’s development. Others, however, believe that other things have greater effects.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


69. Many criminals commit further crimes as soon as they are released from prison. 

What do you think are the causes of this? What effects will this have on society?


70. The use of phones, tablets and other devices when people are walking in public is causing concern among many commentators. What dangers may arise when people focus on such devices when walking in the street?

How could these problems be reduced?


71. Although more and more people read news on the internet, newspapers will remain the most important source of news.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


72. In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have the opportunity to study abroad.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?


73. Some people think that people of every nation should concentrate on agriculture to develop. Others think that other developments are more important.

What is your opinion?


74. As computers are being used more and more in education, there will be soon no role for teachers in the classroom.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?


75. Motorways help people travel quickly and cover long distances but they also cause problems. 

What are the problems of motorways and what solutions are there?

 

76. Most writers of fiction do not earn enough money to live from their writing.

Do you think the government should give them financial assistance to help encourage good literature?


77. Some people say that increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects. Others say that it causes the loss of national identities.

Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.


78. In many countries, schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?


79. Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promotion, and as a result, people gravitate towards buying their products.

What problems does this cause?

What are the possible solutions?


80. Children today play very violent games. This must be the reason for the increase in violence and crime in most major cities of the world. 


81. School children are becoming far too dependent on computers. This is having an alarming effect on reading and writing skills. Teachers need to avoid using computers in the classroom at all costs and go back to teaching basic study skills. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


82. It is becoming increasingly popular to have a year off between finishing school and going to university.


83. The birth rate in most developed countries is predicted to begin to fall over the next 50 years. By 2030 it is estimated that over one third of the population in most developed countries will be aged 65 and over.



84. Some people believe that technology has made man more sociable while others believe it has made us less sociable.

Sample Answers

(Writing Task-1)































































63. The pie charts below show the devices people in the 18 to 25 age group use to watch television in Canada in two different years.
































25. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. 

In what ways has technology affected personal relationships?

Has this become a positive or negative development?

Sample Answer 3

Band 8

Absolutely, technology's impact on communication is undeniable, presenting a spectrum of both advantages and challenges.

On the positive side, technology has revolutionized communication, making it faster and more reliable. This has significant implications for relationships, allowing individuals to stay connected with loved ones, irrespective of physical distances. Applications like Zoom and Whatsapp enable face-to-face interactions, bridging the gap created by geographical boundaries. Additionally, social media platforms have expanded the possibilities of making global friendships, though this has brought about concerns regarding the prioritization of virtual lives over real-world connections, particularly among the younger generation.

Moreover, technological advancements have rendered communication more affordable and efficient. International calls, once cumbersome and expensive, are now nearly free, contributing to the concept of a global village. However, this convenience comes with the shadow of cybercrime, a growing concern in today's interconnected world. The rise in cybercrime, as indicated by a survey from "Time of India," highlights the darker consequences of technological progress.

In conclusion, the dual nature of technology is evident—it brings both benefits and risks to communication. Responsible and mindful use is key to maximizing the advantages while mitigating the potential dangers inherent in our technologically driven era. 

25. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. 

In what ways has technology affected personal relationships?

Has this become a positive or negative development?

Sample Answer 4

Band 8.5

Absolutely, technology's impact on communication has been transformative, bringing about both positive and negative changes in interpersonal relationships.

On the positive side, technological advancements have significantly enhanced the efficiency and reliability of communication. The ability to connect with loved ones, regardless of physical distances, has become more accessible through applications like Zoom and Whatsapp, facilitating face-to-face interactions virtually. Social media platforms have expanded the horizons of friendship, allowing individuals to make connections with people from around the world.

However, this surge in virtual connections comes with its set of challenges, particularly the growing preoccupation of young people with their digital lives. The shift towards online interactions can sometimes overshadow real-life relationships, leaving limited time for in-person interactions with friends and family.

Moreover, the affordability and efficiency of communication have been major boons due to technological progress. International calls, once time-consuming and expensive, have become virtually free, contributing to the global interconnectedness of our world. Nevertheless, this convenience has also given rise to cybercrime, emerging as a significant downside. The increase in cybercrime, as reported by research from The Times of India, highlights the dark side of our technologically-driven era.

In conclusion, technology, like a double-edged sword, brings both advantages and disadvantages to the realm of communication. Its responsible and mindful usage is crucial to harness the benefits while navigating the potential hazards that come with our interconnected digital age.

25. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. 

In what ways has technology affected personal relationships?

Has this become a positive or negative development?

Sample Answer 5

Band 8

Certainly, technology has significantly transformed our lives, offering both tremendous advantages and notable challenges.

On the positive side, technological advancements have revolutionized communication, providing efficient and instantaneous means of connection. Applications such as Zoom, Whatsapp, and Skype facilitate face-to-face interactions, transcending geographical constraints. Social media platforms extend our social circles globally, although the potential pitfall arises when these virtual connections overshadow real-life relationships. Furthermore, technology has streamlined commerce, making transactions for products and services more accessible. It has also played a transformative role in education, especially during the pandemic, with many children embracing online learning.

However, the advantages come with notable drawbacks. Excessive internet and online game usage, particularly prevalent among the youth, have detrimental effects on both physical and mental health. Issues such as poor vision, obesity, and various health disorders are on the rise. Additionally, the escalating prevalence of cybercrime, as highlighted by The Time of India's survey, stands out as a significant concern, shedding light on the darker facets of our technologically driven world.

In conclusion, recognizing the dual nature of technology is paramount. When utilized responsibly and judiciously, technology can serve as a powerful tool for positive change. On the contrary, unchecked and excessive reliance on technology can lead to detrimental consequences, underscoring the importance of a balanced and mindful approach.