IELTS Writing Task 2 Essays

200+ Sample Answers


DR VISHAL GOYAL

Ex Lecturer in English 

M.Phil., Ph.D. (English), BCCIT, London (UK)

VISHAL ENGLISH, IELTS & PTE INSTITUTE, YAMUNANAGAR

More Sample Answers

(Writing Task-2)

1. Some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. Others argue that it is better to try and improve such situations.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



2. In some countries, owning a home rather than renting one is very important for people.

Why might this be the case?

Do you think this is a positive or negative situation?   (7 Answers)



3. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?   (4 Answers)



4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



5. In the future, nobody will buy printed newspapers or books because they will be able to read everything they want online without paying.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (8 Answers)



6. Some people say that music is a good way of bringing people of different cultures and ages together.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?   (6 Answers)



7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (6 Answers)



8. Some people believe that we have too many choices these days.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (3 Answers)



9. Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organization.

Why might this be the case?

What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?    (5 Answers)



10. Living in a country where you have to speak a foreign language can cause serious social problems, as well as practical problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?    (5 Answers)



11. Some people claim that not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. They say that the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement.

To what extent do you think laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste?  (2 Answer)



12. Some people say that the only reason for learning a foreign language is in order to travel to or work in a foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone should learn a foreign language.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answer)



13. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?  (2 Answer)



14. Some people believe that it is good to share as much information as possible in scientific research, business and the academic world. Others believe that some information is too important or too valuable to be shared freely.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



15. Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



16. Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?   (2 Answer)



17. Some people think that allowing children to make their own choices on everyday matters such as food, clothes and entertainment is likely to result in a society of individuals who only think about their own wishes. Other people believe that it is important for children to make decision about matters that affect them.

 Discuss both views and give your opinion.   (2 Answer)



18. Some people say History is one of the most important school subjects. Other people think that, in today’s world, subjects like Science and Technology are more important than history.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



19. In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry.

Why is this the case?

What can be done about this problem?   (5 Answers)



20. In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



21. Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school.

Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?    (4 Answers)



22. Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.    (5 Answers)



23. It is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age. Punishment is necessary to help them learn this distinction.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

What sort of punishment should parents and teachers be allowed to use to teach good behaviour to children?    (3 Answers)



24. Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world.

Do you think this is a positive or negative development?    (4 Answers)



25. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. 

In what ways has technology affected personal relationships?

Has this become a positive or negative development?  (4 Answers)



26. Many museums charge for admission while others are free.

Do you think the advantages of charging people for admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages? (3 Answers)



27. Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (6 Answers)



28. Every year several languages die out. Some people think that this is not important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?    (7 Answers)



29. Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmers (for example working for a charity, improving the neighbourhood or teaching sports to younger children).

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (4 Answers)



30. Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities.Others, however,say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



31. Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve the growing traffic and pollution problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?

What other measures do you think might be effective?  (3 Answers)



32. In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing.

What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?(6 Answers)



33. Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on punishment.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (3 Answers)



34. As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being.

What factors contribute to job satisfaction?

How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers? (2 Answers)



35. Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (4 Answers)



36. It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for music and sport, and others are not. However, it's sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.

Discuss both ideas by giving your opinion. (2 Answers)



37. Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is not fair.

Discuss both these views and give your opinion. (5 Answers)



38. Some people believe that visitors to other countries should follow local customs and behaviour. Others disagree and think that the host country should welcome cultural differences.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (5 Answers)



39. Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer.

What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university?  (4 Answers)



40. Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (2 Answers)



41. Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete become more useful adults.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answers)



42. Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any lifetime experiences.

Which do you consider to be the major influence?  (2 Answers)



43. Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (3 Answers)



44. In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.

Discuss advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.  (4 Answers)



45. In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?  (3 Answers)



46. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of three of the following as media for communicating information. State which you consider to be the most effective.

Comics, books, radio, television, film, theatre (1 Answer)



47. When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (3 Answers)



48. Happiness is considered very important in life.

Why is it difficult to define?

What factors are important in achieving happiness? (1 Answer)



49. Creative artists should always be given the freedom to express their own ideas (in words, pictures, music, film) in whichever way they wish. There should be no public or government restrictions on what they do.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (1 Answer)



50. Popular events like the football world cup and other international sporting occasions are essential in easing international tensions and releasing patriotic emotions in a safe way.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (2 Answers)


51. In the modern world it is no longer necessary to use animals for food, clothing or medicine. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


52. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?



53. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.

In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Is this a positive or negative development?

Discuss both views and give your opinion.


54. The practice of illegally hunting wild animals continues to cause concern in many countries, particularly developing countries.

What are the causes of such hunting? What are the effects on the animals, and on the wider human society in these countries and beyond?



55. In many countries, the amount of crime is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime?

How can we deal with those causes?


56. It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


57. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?


58. Some people think that newspapers are the best way to learn news. However, others believe that they can learn news better through other media.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


59. Today more people are overweight than ever before.

What in your opinion are the primary causes of this?

What are the main effects of this epidemic?



60. Many people today are worried about the large quantities of waste produced by ordinary households. 

What problems are caused by household waste, and what solutions may be possible in both the short and the long term?



61.  Most people do not care enough about environmental issues.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


62. Fast-paced modern lifestyles have led to people eating more and more fast food at the expense of more traditional meals.

Do the advantages of eating more fast food outweigh the disadvantages?


63. Many people think that nowadays people are being subjected to more and more pressure in their work, and thus are having less and less time to relax.

What is your opinion?


64. As countries have developed there has been a trend towards smaller family sizes.

Why does this happen? How does this affect society?


65. Light pollution (excessive light during night time) is a form of pollution that distresses many people, especially in modern cities. 

What are the causes of light pollution, and what solutions can you suggest for governments and businesses to take?


66. Government investment in the arts, such as music and theatre, is a waste of money. Governments must invest this money in public services instead.

To what extent do you agree with this statement?


67. In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use their money to improve public transportation.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?


68. Some people think family has the most powerful influence on children’s development. Others, however, believe that other things have greater effects.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


69. Many criminals commit further crimes as soon as they are released from prison. 

What do you think are the causes of this? What effects will this have on society?


70. The use of phones, tablets and other devices when people are walking in public is causing concern among many commentators. What dangers may arise when people focus on such devices when walking in the street?

How could these problems be reduced?


71. Although more and more people read news on the internet, newspapers will remain the most important source of news.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


72. In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have the opportunity to study abroad.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?


73. Some people think that people of every nation should concentrate on agriculture to develop. Others think that other developments are more important.

What is your opinion?


74. As computers are being used more and more in education, there will be soon no role for teachers in the classroom.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?


75. Motorways help people travel quickly and cover long distances but they also cause problems. 

What are the problems of motorways and what solutions are there?

 

76. Most writers of fiction do not earn enough money to live from their writing.

Do you think the government should give them financial assistance to help encourage good literature?


77. Some people say that increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects. Others say that it causes the loss of national identities.

Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.


78. In many countries, schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?


79. Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promotion, and as a result, people gravitate towards buying their products.

What problems does this cause?

What are the possible solutions?


80. Children today play very violent games. This must be the reason for the increase in violence and crime in most major cities of the world. 


81. School children are becoming far too dependent on computers. This is having an alarming effect on reading and writing skills. Teachers need to avoid using computers in the classroom at all costs and go back to teaching basic study skills. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


82. It is becoming increasingly popular to have a year off between finishing school and going to university.


83. The birth rate in most developed countries is predicted to begin to fall over the next 50 years. By 2030 it is estimated that over one third of the population in most developed countries will be aged 65 and over.



84. Some people believe that technology has made man more sociable while others believe it has made us less sociable.

4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.


Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.


Sample Answer 1

Band 8.5

Advertising is a common part of our lives, and people have different opinions about it. Some say it's very good at making us want to buy things, while others think we're so used to it that we don't pay much attention. Both ideas have good and not-so-good points.

People who think advertising is effective say it can convince us to buy things by using creative and psychological tricks. Ads often appeal to our feelings, dreams, and worries, quietly making us like certain products. They make us feel like we really need a product for our happiness, success, or social standing. This is clear when brands use famous people to support their products, catchy tunes, and interesting stories to sell what they offer.

However, some people say there's so much advertising everywhere that we've become numb to it. Ads are all over - on TV, radio, social media, billboards, and even in our emails. Seeing so many ads all the time can make us feel tired of them, and we might not pay attention or use tools to block them.

In my opinion, both ideas are a bit true. Advertising can make us want to buy things, but it really depends on how well it's done and how people react to it. An ad that's made well and aimed at the right people can change what we buy. But with so much information around us, advertisers need to be creative and real to catch our attention.

To sum up, how advertising affects what we buy is a tricky thing. It depends on how good the ad is, where we see it, and what we think about ads. As shoppers, we should know about these things and decide carefully when we buy something.

Difficult Words and Phrases with Meanings and Example Sentences:

Advertising: (Meaning) The promotion of goods, services, or ideas through paid announcements.

Example Sentence: Advertising is so prevalent in our lives that we barely notice it, but it subtly influences our buying decisions.

Common: (Meaning) Frequently encountered or occurring.

Example Sentence: Common opinions on advertising differ, with some believing it's persuasive and others claiming we ignore it.

Effective: (Meaning) Producing a desired effect.

Example Sentence: Critics argue that well-crafted effective advertising utilizes emotional appeals to manipulate consumers.

Psychological tricks: (Meaning) Techniques used to influence someone's thoughts or behavior without their awareness.

Example Sentence: Proponents of advertising's impact claim it employs psychological tricks like associating products with happiness or success.

Appeal to: (Meaning) Try to attract or interest someone.

Example Sentence: Ads often appeal to our desires for social acceptance, making us believe certain products enhance our image.

Numb: (Meaning) Lacking feeling or responsiveness.

Example Sentence: Constant exposure to ads can make us numb to their influence, leading to ad fatigue and the use of ad blockers.

Catchy tunes: (Meaning) Songs or melodies that are easily remembered and hummed.

Example Sentence: Ads leverage catchy tunes to stick in our minds, subconsciously linking the product to the melody.

Tricky: (Meaning) Difficult to deal with or understand.

Example Sentence: The impact of advertising on our purchases is tricky, depending on the ad's quality, placement, and individual perception.

Shoppers: (Meaning) People who buy goods or services.

Example Sentence: As shoppers, we should be aware of advertising's influence and make informed decisions based on actual needs, not emotional prompts.

More Sample Answers

(Writing Task-2)

1. Some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. Others argue that it is better to try and improve such situations.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



2. In some countries, owning a home rather than renting one is very important for people.

Why might this be the case?

Do you think this is a positive or negative situation?   (7 Answers)



3. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?   (4 Answers)



4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



5. In the future, nobody will buy printed newspapers or books because they will be able to read everything they want online without paying.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (8 Answers)



6. Some people say that music is a good way of bringing people of different cultures and ages together.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?   (6 Answers)



7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (6 Answers)



8. Some people believe that we have too many choices these days.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (3 Answers)



9. Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organization.

Why might this be the case?

What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?    (5 Answers)



10. Living in a country where you have to speak a foreign language can cause serious social problems, as well as practical problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?    (5 Answers)



11. Some people claim that not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. They say that the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement.

To what extent do you think laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste?  (2 Answer)



12. Some people say that the only reason for learning a foreign language is in order to travel to or work in a foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone should learn a foreign language.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answer)



13. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?  (2 Answer)



14. Some people believe that it is good to share as much information as possible in scientific research, business and the academic world. Others believe that some information is too important or too valuable to be shared freely.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



15. Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



16. Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?   (2 Answer)



17. Some people think that allowing children to make their own choices on everyday matters such as food, clothes and entertainment is likely to result in a society of individuals who only think about their own wishes. Other people believe that it is important for children to make decision about matters that affect them.

 Discuss both views and give your opinion.   (2 Answer)



18. Some people say History is one of the most important school subjects. Other people think that, in today’s world, subjects like Science and Technology are more important than history.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



19. In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry.

Why is this the case?

What can be done about this problem?   (5 Answers)



20. In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



21. Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school.

Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?    (4 Answers)



22. Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.    (5 Answers)



23. It is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age. Punishment is necessary to help them learn this distinction.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

What sort of punishment should parents and teachers be allowed to use to teach good behaviour to children?    (3 Answers)



24. Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world.

Do you think this is a positive or negative development?    (4 Answers)



25. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. 

In what ways has technology affected personal relationships?

Has this become a positive or negative development?  (4 Answers)



26. Many museums charge for admission while others are free.

Do you think the advantages of charging people for admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages? (3 Answers)



27. Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (6 Answers)



28. Every year several languages die out. Some people think that this is not important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?    (7 Answers)



29. Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmers (for example working for a charity, improving the neighbourhood or teaching sports to younger children).

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (4 Answers)



30. Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities.Others, however,say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



31. Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve the growing traffic and pollution problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?

What other measures do you think might be effective?  (3 Answers)



32. In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing.

What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?(6 Answers)



33. Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on punishment.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (3 Answers)



34. As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being.

What factors contribute to job satisfaction?

How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers? (2 Answers)



35. Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (4 Answers)



36. It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for music and sport, and others are not. However, it's sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.

Discuss both ideas by giving your opinion. (2 Answers)



37. Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is not fair.

Discuss both these views and give your opinion. (5 Answers)



38. Some people believe that visitors to other countries should follow local customs and behaviour. Others disagree and think that the host country should welcome cultural differences.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (5 Answers)



39. Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer.

What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university?  (4 Answers)



40. Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (2 Answers)



41. Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete become more useful adults.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answers)



42. Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any lifetime experiences.

Which do you consider to be the major influence?  (2 Answers)



43. Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (3 Answers)



44. In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.

Discuss advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.  (4 Answers)



45. In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?  (3 Answers)



46. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of three of the following as media for communicating information. State which you consider to be the most effective.

Comics, books, radio, television, film, theatre (1 Answer)



47. When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (3 Answers)



48. Happiness is considered very important in life.

Why is it difficult to define?

What factors are important in achieving happiness? (1 Answer)



49. Creative artists should always be given the freedom to express their own ideas (in words, pictures, music, film) in whichever way they wish. There should be no public or government restrictions on what they do.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (1 Answer)



50. Popular events like the football world cup and other international sporting occasions are essential in easing international tensions and releasing patriotic emotions in a safe way.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (2 Answers)


51. In the modern world it is no longer necessary to use animals for food, clothing or medicine. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


52. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?



53. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.

In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Is this a positive or negative development?

Discuss both views and give your opinion.


54. The practice of illegally hunting wild animals continues to cause concern in many countries, particularly developing countries.

What are the causes of such hunting? What are the effects on the animals, and on the wider human society in these countries and beyond?



55. In many countries, the amount of crime is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime?

How can we deal with those causes?


56. It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


57. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?


58. Some people think that newspapers are the best way to learn news. However, others believe that they can learn news better through other media.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


59. Today more people are overweight than ever before.

What in your opinion are the primary causes of this?

What are the main effects of this epidemic?



60. Many people today are worried about the large quantities of waste produced by ordinary households. 

What problems are caused by household waste, and what solutions may be possible in both the short and the long term?



61.  Most people do not care enough about environmental issues.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


62. Fast-paced modern lifestyles have led to people eating more and more fast food at the expense of more traditional meals.

Do the advantages of eating more fast food outweigh the disadvantages?


63. Many people think that nowadays people are being subjected to more and more pressure in their work, and thus are having less and less time to relax.

What is your opinion?


64. As countries have developed there has been a trend towards smaller family sizes.

Why does this happen? How does this affect society?


65. Light pollution (excessive light during night time) is a form of pollution that distresses many people, especially in modern cities. 

What are the causes of light pollution, and what solutions can you suggest for governments and businesses to take?


66. Government investment in the arts, such as music and theatre, is a waste of money. Governments must invest this money in public services instead.

To what extent do you agree with this statement?


67. In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use their money to improve public transportation.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?


68. Some people think family has the most powerful influence on children’s development. Others, however, believe that other things have greater effects.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


69. Many criminals commit further crimes as soon as they are released from prison. 

What do you think are the causes of this? What effects will this have on society?


70. The use of phones, tablets and other devices when people are walking in public is causing concern among many commentators. What dangers may arise when people focus on such devices when walking in the street?

How could these problems be reduced?


71. Although more and more people read news on the internet, newspapers will remain the most important source of news.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


72. In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have the opportunity to study abroad.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?


73. Some people think that people of every nation should concentrate on agriculture to develop. Others think that other developments are more important.

What is your opinion?


74. As computers are being used more and more in education, there will be soon no role for teachers in the classroom.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?


75. Motorways help people travel quickly and cover long distances but they also cause problems. 

What are the problems of motorways and what solutions are there?

 

76. Most writers of fiction do not earn enough money to live from their writing.

Do you think the government should give them financial assistance to help encourage good literature?


77. Some people say that increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects. Others say that it causes the loss of national identities.

Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.


78. In many countries, schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?


79. Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promotion, and as a result, people gravitate towards buying their products.

What problems does this cause?

What are the possible solutions?


80. Children today play very violent games. This must be the reason for the increase in violence and crime in most major cities of the world. 


81. School children are becoming far too dependent on computers. This is having an alarming effect on reading and writing skills. Teachers need to avoid using computers in the classroom at all costs and go back to teaching basic study skills. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


82. It is becoming increasingly popular to have a year off between finishing school and going to university.


83. The birth rate in most developed countries is predicted to begin to fall over the next 50 years. By 2030 it is estimated that over one third of the population in most developed countries will be aged 65 and over.



84. Some people believe that technology has made man more sociable while others believe it has made us less sociable.

Sample Answers

(Writing Task-1)































































63. The pie charts below show the devices people in the 18 to 25 age group use to watch television in Canada in two different years.
































4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.


Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.


Sample Answer 2

Band 8.5

Advertising has become an inseparable aspect of our lives, capturing our attention and influencing our purchasing decisions. This essay examines two opposing viewpoints on the effectiveness of advertising: one asserts that it has significant success in influencing customers, while the other claims that its omnipresence has led to indifference. This essay provides a balanced approach and personal views on the impact of advertising by evaluating both perspectives.
Advertising, a multibillion-dollar industry, seeks to encourage customers to purchase goods or services. Advertisers use a variety of strategies to develop desire for their products, such as emotional appeals, memorable slogans, and appealing graphics. Advertising effectively influences purchasing decisions and promotes sales by utilising consumer psychology. Many success stories show how advertising influences customer preferences and builds brand loyalty. Furthermore, targeted advertising enables marketers to adapt messages to certain populations, increasing the persuasive power of their messaging.

According to critics, advertising has become so pervasive in our lives that we have become desensitised to its messages. Individuals are finding it harder to distinguish between legitimate information and commercial content due to the constant assault of advertisements across multiple platforms. Advertisements have faded into the background, merging into the background and vanishing from our conscious awareness. As a result, some argue that advertising's influence on consumer behaviour has waned as people develop ways to ignore or filter out marketing signals.
While advertising can effectively persuade customers and its pervasiveness may contribute to desensitisation, both points of view contain truth. The effectiveness of advertising varies depending on elements such as the message's quality, the receptivity of the target audience, and the nature of the product. Furthermore, the rise of ad-blocking software and the ability to skip or fast-forward through advertisements have put traditional advertising strategies under further strain. Despite growing apathy against certain types of advertising, well-crafted and carefully positioned ads can still capture and influence customers' behaviour.

In conclusion, advertising has the ability to influence consumer decisions and has shown great success over time. However, the ubiquity of advertising in today's society has also contributed to consumer apathy. While some advertisements may go unseen, others stand out and influence our decisions. Advertising efficacy is dependent on striking a careful balance between engaging messaging, precise targeting, and an understanding of consumer behaviour. Finally, when presented with advertising, consumers must use discernment and critical thinking, while advertisers must adapt to changing consumer preferences in order to remain effective and relevant.

Difficult Words and Phrases with Meanings and Example Sentences:

Inseparable: (Meaning) Impossible to separate or divide.

Example Sentence: Advertising has become inseparable from our lives, constantly bombarding us with messages designed to influence our choices.

Omnipresence: (Meaning) Being everywhere at the same time.

Example Sentence: The omnipresence of advertising, from billboards to social media, can overwhelm viewers and contribute to ad fatigue.

Evaluates: (Meaning) Assesses the value or importance of something.

Example Sentence: This essay evaluates both sides of the argument to gain a balanced perspective on advertising's influence.

Slogans: (Meaning) Short, memorable phrases used to promote a product or idea.

Example Sentence: Advertising relies on memorable slogans to stick in our minds and create positive associations with the brand.

Ubiquitous: (Meaning) Existing or being everywhere.

Example Sentence: The ubiquitous presence of ads makes it difficult to escape their influence, even if we try to ignore them.

Desensitized: (Meaning) No longer responsive to something because of repeated exposure.

Example Sentence: Constant exposure to ads can make us desensitized to their messages, reducing their effectiveness.

Legitimate: (Meaning) Genuine or lawful.

Example Sentence: The blurring of lines between legitimate information and advertising content raises concerns about consumer manipulation.

Waned: (Meaning) Decreased or become weaker.

Example Sentence: Critics argue that the effectiveness of advertising has waned as consumers develop resistance to ad saturation.

Pervasiveness: (Meaning) The quality of being widespread or prevalent.

Example Sentence: While advertising can be persuasive, its pervasiveness can also lead to viewer apathy and ad blocking.

Receptivity: (Meaning) Openness to new ideas or suggestions.

Example Sentence: The effectiveness of advertising depends on the receptivity of the target audience and their existing brand preferences.

Ubiquity: (Meaning) Existing or being everywhere.

Example Sentence: Despite the ubiquity of ads, well-crafted and targeted messages can still capture attention and influence behavior.

Discernment: (Meaning) The ability to judge wisely and carefully.

Example Sentence: Consumers must use discernment and critical thinking when evaluating advertising messages to avoid being misled.

Balance: (Meaning) An even distribution of weight or importance.

Example Sentence: Effective advertising requires a balance between engaging messaging, precise targeting, and understanding consumer behavior.

More Sample Answers

(Writing Task-2)

1. Some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. Others argue that it is better to try and improve such situations.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



2. In some countries, owning a home rather than renting one is very important for people.

Why might this be the case?

Do you think this is a positive or negative situation?   (7 Answers)



3. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?   (4 Answers)



4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



5. In the future, nobody will buy printed newspapers or books because they will be able to read everything they want online without paying.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (8 Answers)



6. Some people say that music is a good way of bringing people of different cultures and ages together.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?   (6 Answers)



7. Some people say that the main environmental problem of our time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (6 Answers)



8. Some people believe that we have too many choices these days.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (3 Answers)



9. Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organization.

Why might this be the case?

What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?    (5 Answers)



10. Living in a country where you have to speak a foreign language can cause serious social problems, as well as practical problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?    (5 Answers)



11. Some people claim that not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. They say that the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement.

To what extent do you think laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste?  (2 Answer)



12. Some people say that the only reason for learning a foreign language is in order to travel to or work in a foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone should learn a foreign language.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answer)



13. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?  (2 Answer)



14. Some people believe that it is good to share as much information as possible in scientific research, business and the academic world. Others believe that some information is too important or too valuable to be shared freely.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



15. Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



16. Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?   (2 Answer)



17. Some people think that allowing children to make their own choices on everyday matters such as food, clothes and entertainment is likely to result in a society of individuals who only think about their own wishes. Other people believe that it is important for children to make decision about matters that affect them.

 Discuss both views and give your opinion.   (2 Answer)



18. Some people say History is one of the most important school subjects. Other people think that, in today’s world, subjects like Science and Technology are more important than history.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (7 Answers)



19. In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry.

Why is this the case?

What can be done about this problem?   (5 Answers)



20. In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.   (4 Answers)



21. Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school.

Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?    (4 Answers)



22. Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.    (5 Answers)



23. It is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age. Punishment is necessary to help them learn this distinction.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

What sort of punishment should parents and teachers be allowed to use to teach good behaviour to children?    (3 Answers)



24. Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world.

Do you think this is a positive or negative development?    (4 Answers)



25. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. 

In what ways has technology affected personal relationships?

Has this become a positive or negative development?  (4 Answers)



26. Many museums charge for admission while others are free.

Do you think the advantages of charging people for admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages? (3 Answers)



27. Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (6 Answers)



28. Every year several languages die out. Some people think that this is not important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?    (7 Answers)



29. Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmers (for example working for a charity, improving the neighbourhood or teaching sports to younger children).

To what extent do you agree or disagree?    (4 Answers)



30. Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities.Others, however,say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.   (8 Answers)



31. Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve the growing traffic and pollution problems.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement?

What other measures do you think might be effective?  (3 Answers)



32. In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing.

What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?(6 Answers)



33. Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on punishment.

Discuss both views and give your opinion.  (3 Answers)



34. As most people spend a major part of their adult life at work, job satisfaction is an important element of individual well-being.

What factors contribute to job satisfaction?

How realistic is the expectation of job satisfaction for all workers? (2 Answers)



35. Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others, however, think that change is always a good thing.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (4 Answers)



36. It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for music and sport, and others are not. However, it's sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.

Discuss both ideas by giving your opinion. (2 Answers)



37. Successful sports professionals can earn a great deal more money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is not fair.

Discuss both these views and give your opinion. (5 Answers)



38. Some people believe that visitors to other countries should follow local customs and behaviour. Others disagree and think that the host country should welcome cultural differences.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (5 Answers)



39. Some people think that universities should provide graduates with the knowledge and skills needed in the workplace. Others think that the true function of a university should be to give access to knowledge for its own sake, regardless of whether the course is useful to an employer.

What, in your opinion, should be the main function of a university?  (4 Answers)



40. Today, the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of advertising and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (2 Answers)



41. Some people think that a sense of competition in children should be encouraged. Others believe that children who are taught to co-operate rather than compete become more useful adults.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.  (3 Answers)



42. Research indicates that the characteristics we are born with have much more influence on our personality and development than any lifetime experiences.

Which do you consider to be the major influence?  (2 Answers)



43. Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?  (3 Answers)



44. In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies.

Discuss advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.  (4 Answers)



45. In many countries schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?  (3 Answers)



46. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of three of the following as media for communicating information. State which you consider to be the most effective.

Comics, books, radio, television, film, theatre (1 Answer)



47. When a country develops its technology, the traditional skills and ways of life die out. It is pointless to try and keep them alive.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (3 Answers)



48. Happiness is considered very important in life.

Why is it difficult to define?

What factors are important in achieving happiness? (1 Answer)



49. Creative artists should always be given the freedom to express their own ideas (in words, pictures, music, film) in whichever way they wish. There should be no public or government restrictions on what they do.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?  (1 Answer)



50. Popular events like the football world cup and other international sporting occasions are essential in easing international tensions and releasing patriotic emotions in a safe way.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (2 Answers)


51. In the modern world it is no longer necessary to use animals for food, clothing or medicine. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


52. In some cultures, children are often told that they can achieve anything if they try hard enough.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of giving children this message?



53. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology.

In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Is this a positive or negative development?

Discuss both views and give your opinion.


54. The practice of illegally hunting wild animals continues to cause concern in many countries, particularly developing countries.

What are the causes of such hunting? What are the effects on the animals, and on the wider human society in these countries and beyond?



55. In many countries, the amount of crime is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime?

How can we deal with those causes?


56. It is often said that the subjects taught in schools are too academic in orientation and that it would be more useful for children to learn about practical matters such as home management, work and interpersonal skills.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


57. At the present time, the population of some countries includes a relatively large no. of young adults compared with the no. of older people.

Do the advantages of this situation outweigh the disadvantages?


58. Some people think that newspapers are the best way to learn news. However, others believe that they can learn news better through other media.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


59. Today more people are overweight than ever before.

What in your opinion are the primary causes of this?

What are the main effects of this epidemic?



60. Many people today are worried about the large quantities of waste produced by ordinary households. 

What problems are caused by household waste, and what solutions may be possible in both the short and the long term?



61.  Most people do not care enough about environmental issues.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


62. Fast-paced modern lifestyles have led to people eating more and more fast food at the expense of more traditional meals.

Do the advantages of eating more fast food outweigh the disadvantages?


63. Many people think that nowadays people are being subjected to more and more pressure in their work, and thus are having less and less time to relax.

What is your opinion?


64. As countries have developed there has been a trend towards smaller family sizes.

Why does this happen? How does this affect society?


65. Light pollution (excessive light during night time) is a form of pollution that distresses many people, especially in modern cities. 

What are the causes of light pollution, and what solutions can you suggest for governments and businesses to take?


66. Government investment in the arts, such as music and theatre, is a waste of money. Governments must invest this money in public services instead.

To what extent do you agree with this statement?


67. In order to solve traffic problems, governments should tax private car owners heavily and use their money to improve public transportation.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of such a solution?


68. Some people think family has the most powerful influence on children’s development. Others, however, believe that other things have greater effects.

Discuss both views and give your own opinion.


69. Many criminals commit further crimes as soon as they are released from prison. 

What do you think are the causes of this? What effects will this have on society?


70. The use of phones, tablets and other devices when people are walking in public is causing concern among many commentators. What dangers may arise when people focus on such devices when walking in the street?

How could these problems be reduced?


71. Although more and more people read news on the internet, newspapers will remain the most important source of news.

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


72. In the past, when students did a university degree, they tended to study in their own country. Nowadays, they have the opportunity to study abroad.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of this development?


73. Some people think that people of every nation should concentrate on agriculture to develop. Others think that other developments are more important.

What is your opinion?


74. As computers are being used more and more in education, there will be soon no role for teachers in the classroom.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?


75. Motorways help people travel quickly and cover long distances but they also cause problems. 

What are the problems of motorways and what solutions are there?

 

76. Most writers of fiction do not earn enough money to live from their writing.

Do you think the government should give them financial assistance to help encourage good literature?


77. Some people say that increasing business and cultural contact between countries brings many positive effects. Others say that it causes the loss of national identities.

Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.


78. In many countries, schools have severe problems with student behaviour.

What do you think are the causes of this?

What solutions can you suggest?


79. Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promotion, and as a result, people gravitate towards buying their products.

What problems does this cause?

What are the possible solutions?


80. Children today play very violent games. This must be the reason for the increase in violence and crime in most major cities of the world. 


81. School children are becoming far too dependent on computers. This is having an alarming effect on reading and writing skills. Teachers need to avoid using computers in the classroom at all costs and go back to teaching basic study skills. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?


82. It is becoming increasingly popular to have a year off between finishing school and going to university.


83. The birth rate in most developed countries is predicted to begin to fall over the next 50 years. By 2030 it is estimated that over one third of the population in most developed countries will be aged 65 and over.



84. Some people believe that technology has made man more sociable while others believe it has made us less sociable.

Sample Answers

(Writing Task-1)































































63. The pie charts below show the devices people in the 18 to 25 age group use to watch television in Canada in two different years.
































4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.


Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.


Sample Answer 3

Band 8.5

In the bustling marketplace, where brands dance for attention like circus performers, advertising has become the maestro weaving their melodies of desire. While a cynical philosopher might scoff, dismissing it as mere noise, I believe its influence remains a potent elixir, subtly shaping hearts and wallets alike. For today's businesses, its effectiveness is not just tied to necessity, but intertwined with the very lifeblood of the digital age: social media.

Effective marketing, wielding words like vibrant paintbrushes, crafts messages that lodge in our minds, sparking curiosity and a yearning to engage. Social media, the sprawling carnival of modern life, offers its grand stage. From Facebook's bustling bazaar to Twitter's lightning-fast exchange, advertisements seamlessly weave themselves into the tapestry of our online interactions. Unlike the solitary café lost in a city's throng, they become our constant companions, whispering their siren songs as we scroll, like genies offering wishes wrapped in pixels.

This omnipresence, however, carries a double-edged sword. Critics argue that overexposure can dull the blade, transforming once-captivating ads into wallpaper for the soul. The same repetitive jingle, the same ubiquitous product image, risks becoming a droning mantra, lost in the white noise of digital life. Like a jaded café patron, we develop a selective blindness, tuning out the familiar chorus.

But to dismiss advertising solely as a monotonous dirge is to underestimate its chameleon-like adaptability. Marketers are nimble dancers, forever pirouetting to keep pace with our fickle attention. Creativity becomes the currency, where witty captions and viral trends morph products into objects of desire. They weave stories that resonate, tapping into our emotions and aspirations, transforming mere purchases into aspirational journeys.

Therefore, the power of advertising lies not in its brute force, but in its nuanced ballet with our minds. It may not control our every whim, but it certainly influences the choreography of our choices. While acknowledging the risk of desensitization, I believe its transformative potential, honed through creativity and a deep understanding of human desires, remains a force to be reckoned with. In the grand marketplace of ideas and products, advertising, when wielded with artistry and finesse, continues to be the most potent spellbinder, enchanting us with the whispers of what could be.

4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.


Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.


Sample Answer 4

Band 8.5

In the global marketplace, advertising has morphed into a chameleon, adapting its colors to captivate audiences and influence purchasing decisions. Yet, amidst the din of exaggerated claims and flashing banners, a debate rumbles: does advertising truly hold sway over our wallets, or are we immune to its persuasive whispers?

Adherents to the "potent tool" school point to the ubiquitous reach of modern advertising. From the hypnotic glow of television commercials to the algorithms whispering temptations from our smartphones, products are woven seamlessly into the fabric of everyday life. Social media platforms become virtual markets, with a multitude of brands jockeying for attention through curated pages and sponsored posts. The logic is simple: the more you see, the more you'll buy. Proponents cite the viral spread of trends and "must-have" items, often born from a well-executed marketing campaign, as proof of advertising's persuasive power.

However, skeptics scoff at such claims, painting a picture of jaded consumers bombarded with a cacophony of commercial noise. They argue that the sheer saturation of ads, from billboards looming over highways to pop-ups hijacking our screens, has bred a collective immunity. We click 'skip' on commercials, scroll past sponsored posts, and tune out the radio jingles. The endless parade of "buy me, buy me" has, they contend, rendered us numb, our consumer instincts honed to filter out the din. As evidence, they point to the rise of ad-blocking software and the growing cynicism towards brand promises.

While both sides raise valid points, the truth, like most things in life, lies in a nuanced dance between influence and resistance. Advertising may not be the puppet master controlling our every purchase, but it is an undeniable force shaping our desires and perceptions. Its adaptability is its greatest strength, constantly evolving to resonate with changing consumer trends and technological landscapes. The challenge lies not in its inherent power, but in our ability to navigate its persuasive whispers with a critical eye and a healthy dose of skepticism.

In conclusion, the influence of advertising is not a binary battle between irresistible seduction and stoic immunity. It's a dynamic tango, where brands and consumers engage in a constant push and pull. By acknowledging both its persuasive potential and our own evolving defenses, we can cultivate a healthy skepticism that allows us to appreciate the creativity of advertising while making informed choices about what truly holds value in our lives.

4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.


Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.


Sample Answer 5

Band 8.5

In the marketplace, trust has become a fragile butterfly, flitting amidst an ever-denser swarm of frauds and near-identical wares. This turbulent ecosystem makes one thing abundantly clear: effective product promotion isn't just a whim, it's a lifeline. And at the heart of this promotional ecosystem beats advertising, the maestro orchestrating the melodies of desire.

While some dismiss advertising as mere background noise, I believe its influence is a subtle alchemy, transmuting perceptions and ultimately, purchasing decisions. Consider the magic of words, wielded by marketers like master calligraphers. They paint alluring descriptions, weave evocative narratives, and whisper promises of fulfillment, each phrase echoing in the caverns of our minds. This linguistic sorcery isn't just empty flattery; it taps into our deepest desires, our aspirations, and our vulnerabilities. Suddenly, that mundane café across the street morphs into a haven of cozy conversations and delicious pastries, all thanks to the well-placed ad that tugged at our yearning for human connection and comfort.

But today's marketplace isn't confined to brick-and-mortar streets. It's a sprawling digital haven, and advertising has transformed into a ubiquitous digital nomad, weaving its spells wherever we spend our virtual hours. Social media, the bustling forum of modern life, becomes the fertile ground for this digital alchemy. Ads seamlessly blend into our newsfeeds, sponsored posts disguised as friendly chatter, influencer endorsements shimmering like digital mirages. The sheer pervasiveness is undeniable, but like a seasoned traveler, advertising knows the delicate balance between ubiquity and invisibility. Too repetitive, and it risks becoming the wallpaper we barely notice. Too subtle, and its message gets lost in the digital cacophony.

So, does advertising truly control our every whim? No. We're not mindless puppets dancing to its strings. But it would be naive to deny its persuasive whispers. It nudges us, guides our gaze, and subtly shapes our desires. It's the friend who suggests that new café, the trusted voice recommending that "must-have" gadget. And while we retain the agency to say no, to resist the siren song, let's not underestimate the persuasive power of a well-crafted melody.

Therefore, in the face of digital deceit and market saturation, advertising, if wielded with artistry and understanding, remains a potent tool. It isn't just about pushing products; it's about crafting stories, connecting with aspirations, and offering glimpses of a world where that mundane café might truly become a haven of warmth and connection. In this intricate marketplace, advertising, wielded with finesse, can remain the most potent spellbinder, enchanting us with the whispers of what could be.

4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.


Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.


Sample Answer 6

Band 8

In the vibrant bazaar of modern life, where brands flash like sequins and trends swirl like windblown leaves, advertising isn't just a buzz in the background, it's the rhythm that sets the marketplace dancing. While some dismiss it as mere noise, a cacophony of claims and jingles, I believe its influence holds a subtle sway, one that whispers in the corridors of our desires and subtly guides our choices.

It's undeniable that advertising plays a key role in keeping us in the loop. Like a trusty town crier, it shouts about the latest offerings, from gleaming gadgets to cozy cafes. This awareness, particularly amplified by the digital megaphone, is crucial. Consider the pandemic, where vital messages about masks and sanitizer danced across screens, influencing behavior and potentially saving lives. This isn't just about selling widgets; it's about fueling social good and powering economic engines. A well-placed ad on a bustling e-commerce platform can send ripples of prosperity through businesses and communities.

But to see advertising as a puppet master pulling our strings is an oversimplification. We're not mindless consumers, hypnotized by every flashing banner. The digital age has bred a healthy skepticism. We click away from pop-up sirens, scroll past banner ships, and develop uncanny immunity to YouTube's auto-playing orchestra. In fact, these very ad-blocking instincts highlight the evolution of the game. Effective advertising today isn't about bludgeoning with brute force, it's about weaving stories, tugging at heartstrings, and making us yearn for experiences, not just products.

So, does advertising hold all the cards? No. We're not playing blackjack with our choices. But to call it irrelevant is like claiming music has no power to move us. The right tune, the well-crafted lyric, can still send shivers down our spines and make us hum along. Advertising, at its best, aspires to that. It wants to be the song that lingers in our minds, the image that sparks a desire, the whisper that nudges us towards a choice that feels not just transactional, but transformative.

In conclusion, the significance of advertising lies not in its brute force, but in its nuanced dance with our sensibilities. While the digital age has made us warier, it has also made advertising more creative, more human. In this ever-evolving marketplace, where trust is currency and stories the spice of trade, advertising, when wielded with artistry and understanding, remains a potent force, not just shaping what we buy, but also influencing the very rhythm of our desires.

4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.


Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.


Sample Answer 7

Band 8

In the ever-shifting sands of the modern marketplace, where trends swirl like dust devils and brands flash like sequins, advertising isn't just a background hum, it's the wind itself, shaping the dunes of our desires. While some dismiss it as mere noise, a cacophony of claims and jingles, I believe its influence dances a subtle ballet with our choices, leaving invisible footprints on the paths we take.

To deny advertising's impact would be akin to claiming the town crier has no sway. It amplifies awareness, a vital echo in our information-saturated world. Consider the pandemic, where ads transformed into public health warriors, shouting about masks and sanitizer, potentially saving lives through their insistent messages. This isn't just about selling gadgets; it's about nudging the world towards well-being, a dance that can spark economic prosperity too. A well-placed ad on a bustling e-commerce platform can send ripples of growth through communities and businesses.

But to see advertising as a puppeteer yanking our strings is an outdated caricature. We're not marionettes, blindly swayed by every flashing banner. In the digital age, skepticism has become a healthy reflex. We click away from pop-up sirens, scroll past banner ships, and develop uncanny immunity to YouTube's auto-playing orchestra. In fact, this very ad-blocking instinct reveals the game has changed. Today, effective advertising isn't a sledgehammer, it's a scalpel, delicately crafting stories, tugging at heartstrings, and making us yearn for experiences, not just products.

So, does advertising hold all the cards? No. We're not playing poker with our choices. But to call it irrelevant is like claiming music has no power to move us. The right melody, the well-crafted lyric, can still send shivers down our spines and make us hum along. Advertising, at its best, aspires to that. It wants to be the song that lingers in our minds, the image that sparks a desire, the whisper that nudges us towards a choice that feels not just transactional, but transformative.

In conclusion, the significance of advertising lies not in its brute force, but in its nuanced tango with our emotions. While the digital age has made us warier, it has also made advertising more creative, more human. In this ever-evolving marketplace, where trust is currency and stories the spice of trade, advertising, when wielded with artistry and understanding, remains a potent force, not just shaping what we buy, but also influencing the very rhythm of our desires.

4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.


Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.


Sample Answer 8

Band 8

In the tech-soaked marketplace, where pixels dance and brands scream for attention, advertising isn't just background noise, it's a siren song for wallets. While some dismiss it as a fading echo, drowned out by a daily cacophony of ads, I believe its influence holds a curious sway, weaving through skepticism and sparking desire like a mischievous genie.

Companies, after all, wield advertising as their magic lamp, rubbing it to conjure global awareness. From celebrity endorsements, where idols whisper purchase-compelling mantras, to the ubiquitous tentacles of social media, where influencers hawk products they barely know, advertising burrows deep into our minds. Imagine a child, eyes glued to a screen as their favorite YouTuber raves about the "must-have" gadget, their innocent pleas tugging at parental wallets. Social media, the playground of youth, becomes a fertile ground for these digital sirens.

But to call consumers puppets dancing to these tunes is an outdated narrative. We're not so easily swayed. The very ubiquity of ads, from billboards flanking our roads to pop-ups hijacking our screens, breeds a healthy skepticism. We click "skip" on YouTube commercials, scroll past banner brigades, and develop an uncanny immunity to the exaggerated claims. Remember the skin-whitening creams promising miracles? Their empty promises have become cautionary tales, whispered amongst savvy consumers who see through the smoke and mirrors.

So, is advertising a fading force? Not quite. Like a chameleon in a jungle of skepticism, it adapts. Companies craft stories, tap into emotions, and weave experiences, not just selling products but offering glimpses of worlds where that mundane gadget becomes a key to adventure. The right ad, the perfect story, can still linger in our minds, a seed of desire waiting to sprout into a purchase. It's not about brute force, but a subtle tango with our aspirations.

In conclusion, the power of advertising isn't a monolith, but a nuanced dance between influence and awareness. While consumers are warier, companies are more creative. In this ever-evolving marketplace, where trust is currency and stories the spice of trade, advertising, when wielded with finesse, remains a potent force, not just driving profits, but whispering possibilities and shaping the very rhythm of our desires.

4. Some people say that advertising is extremely successful at persuading us to buy things. Other people think that advertising is so common that we no longer pay attention to it.


Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.


Sample Answer 9

Band 8

In the bustling marketplace, where brands jostle for attention like performers beneath a spotlight, advertising isn't just a buzzing backdrop, it's the choreographer orchestrating the dance of desire. While some scoff at its fading music, lost in a digital cacophony, I believe its influence remains a subtle counterpoint, weaving whispers of possibility into our choices.

It's undeniable that advertising wields a mighty paintbrush. Vivid visuals, like Shahrukh Khan's magnetic smile promoting an educational app, captivate diverse audiences of all ages. Imagine a child, eyes wide with wonder, captivated by a superhero toy brought to life on screen. Suddenly, that mundane plastic becomes a key to fantastical adventures, all thanks to the well-crafted story woven by the ad. Celebrities act as trusted voices, lending credibility and a dash of magic to even the most ordinary products.

But to see consumers as puppets dancing to these digital tunes is a dated narrative. The very ubiquity of ads, from plastered billboards to intrusive pop-ups, breeds a healthy skepticism. We click "skip" on YouTube commercials, scroll past banner brigades, and develop an uncanny immunity to exaggerated claims. Remember the toothpaste that built walls? Or the "nutrient-rich" snacks riddled with additives? These cautionary tales have made us savvy detectives, sifting through information with discerning eyes.

So, is advertising losing its rhythm? Not quite. Like a nimble dancer, it adapts. Today's ads tell stories, tap into emotions, and offer glimpses of worlds, not just products. The right ad, the perfect narrative, can still linger in our minds, a seed of desire waiting to sprout. Consider a beautifully filmed ad for a cozy cafe, transporting viewers to a haven of warm smiles and comforting aromas. It doesn't shout about coffee beans; it paints a picture of connection and belonging, something we all crave.

In conclusion, the power of advertising lies not in brute force, but in a nuanced tango with our aspirations. While consumers are warier, brands are becoming more creative. In this ever-evolving marketplace, where trust is currency and stories the spice of trade, advertising, when wielded with finesse, remains a potent force, not just driving sales, but whispering possibilities and shaping the very rhythm of our desires. The challenge lies not in ignoring the music, but in finding the melodies that resonate, the stories that truly move us.