51. In the modern world it is no longer necessary to use animals for food, clothing or medicine. 

To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Sample Answer 1

Band 8.5

The use of animals for food, clothing or medicine has been a controversial issue for a long time, especially in the modern world where there are more alternatives available. Some people believe that it is no longer necessary to exploit animals for human needs, while others argue that it is still essential and justified. In this essay, I will discuss both views and give my own opinion.

On the one hand, there are several reasons why some people think that using animals for food, clothing or medicine is no longer necessary. Firstly, it can be seen as unethical and cruel, as animals are often subjected to suffering, pain, and death for human purposes. Secondly, it can be harmful to the environment and the health of humans, as animal farming and hunting can cause deforestation, pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and diseases. 

Thirdly, it can be unnecessary and wasteful, as there are many alternatives available, such as plant-based foods, synthetic fabrics, and modern medicines, that can provide the same or better benefits without harming animals.

On the other hand, there are also some arguments in favor of using animals for food, clothing or medicine. Firstly, it can be seen as natural and traditional, as humans have been using animals for thousands of years, and it is part of their culture, religion, and identity. Secondly, it can be beneficial to the economy and the society, as animal industries can create jobs, income, and products that can improve the quality of life of many people. Thirdly, it can be necessary and justified, as some animals are overpopulated or invasive, and some people have medical or nutritional needs that cannot be met by alternatives.

In conclusion, using animals for food, clothing or medicine has both advantages and disadvantages, and the key is to find a balance between them. I believe that humans should respect and protect the rights and welfare of animals, while also acknowledging their own needs and preferences. I think that people should reduce their consumption and use of animal products, and opt for more humane and sustainable alternatives whenever possible. I hope that humans and animals can coexist peacefully and harmoniously in the modern world.

Difficult Words/Phrases with Example Sentences:

Controversial: Causing much public disagreement or argument. 

Example Sentence: The use of animals in research remains a controversial issue, with strong opinions on both sides.

Exploit : Take unfair advantage of something or someone. 

Example Sentence: Critics argue that factory farms exploit animals for profit, prioritizing production over their well-being.

Justified: Showing a valid reason or explanation for something. 

Example Sentence: Using guide dogs to assist visually impaired people can be justified due to the significant benefits it provides.

Deforestation : The large-scale destruction of forests. 

Example Sentence: Animal agriculture is a major contributor to deforestation, as vast areas of land are cleared for grazing and crop production.

Greenhouse gas emissions: Gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, contributing to climate change. 

Example Sentence: Livestock farming generates significant greenhouse gas emissions, primarily methane from their digestive systems.

Invasive : Coming into an area where it is not native and causing harm. 

Example Sentence: In some cases, controlled culling of invasive animal populations may be necessary to protect ecosystems.

Coexist : To exist together peacefully and harmoniously. 

Example Sentence: Finding ways for humans and animals to coexist requires respect, ethical practices, and sustainable solutions.